The Tea waste generated after popular Indian
Tea beverage preparation is plant-based biodegradable waste which is due to
lack of awareness; usually being dumped in the green waste bins. It is thus
added into the Municipal waste and collected at landfills. The improper
decomposition thereby can lead to production of greenhouse effect promoting
gases such as Methane. Instead, the Tea waste can be recycled at home to
convert it into the nutrient rich compost product by following few easy steps.
This way it can reduce the unnecessary waste accumulation at landfill areas and
the compost product can be used for home gardening, kitchen gardening practice
and also can be used by local nursery holders.
The purpose of the above study was to reduce
the biodegradable waste collection, awareness generation and to convert it in
to the free of cost Compost Fertilizer to implement it in to gardening
practices and to add on the hobby of Kitchen gardening herb and vegetable
cultivation best practices. The product can also be utilised for Organic
Farming practices. Thus, considering the above-mentioned positive aspects in to
the consideration; present research work was initiated following controlled
conditions to prove the benefits in the scientific way. The decomposed organic
matter by means of aerobic decomposers converts it into a crumbly textured
humus material which possess better water holding capacity, acts as a soil
conditioner, promotes growth of beneficial soil microflora and helps in slow
release of nutrients to plant roots. In addition, the humus itself is a good
fertiliser to the plants and can be easily
used as a mulching material on soil surface.
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